Content code
h1004
Slug (identifier)
slavery-in-new-france
Grades
Secondary III
Topic
History
Tags
slaves
New France
France
new
mostly
domestic
Content
Contenu
Image
Slave from the Nipissing or Fox tribe.
Title
Slave from the Nipissing or Fox tribe
Corps

Slaves first appeared in the colony in 1629. However, it was only in the 18th century that their numbers increased dramatically. Unlike the slaves in the 13 British colonies who worked in the fields, slaves in New France mostly did domestic work. Most of the slaves in the 13 colonies came from Africa, whereas in New France they were generally Indigenous people. But not all Indigenous people became slaves; some were allies of the French and even captured members of enemy tribes to sell to the habitants of New France. There were many Black slaves in New France, particularly in Louisiana.

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