Content code
m1625
Slug (identifier)
surface-area-elementary
Parent content
Grades
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
Grade 6
Equivalent file in the opposite grade group
Topic
Mathematics
Content
Title (level 2)
3rd and 4th Grade
Title slug (identifier)
third-and-fourth-grade
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What is area?
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Area is the measurement of a plane figure or surface.

Example: the area of an animal pen corresponds to the amount of grassy surface inside the fence.

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Example of area
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To find the area of a figure, place identical square units inside the figure. The number of square units used to completely cover its surface corresponds to the area of that figure.

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The area of the figure is 9 square units, because 9 small squares completely cover the surface.

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Example of a figure with an area of 9 unit squares.
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Read the Calculating Area concept sheet to learn how to calculate area.

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Figures of different shapes can have the same area.

Example: these three figures have an area of 9 square units.
 

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Example of figures with an area of 9 unit squares
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