The Quiet Revolution was a period of intense change and reform in Quebec. The Quiet Revolution took place during the 1960s. Jean Lesage and his government led this revolution from 1960 to 1966.
Social struggles in the United States and France influenced people’s attitudes in Quebec in the 1960s. The social movements of the time championed the importance of equality and solidarity. At that time, Jean Lesage wanted to modernize Quebec and promoted these values. With these values in mind, the Quebec government encouraged several social measures and took control of the economy.
During the Quiet Revolution, Quebecers redefined their identity and started a movement to have this identity recognized across the country. At this time, women also fought for greater equality so that their rights would be recognized.
The Quebec flag on the Maison du Québec in Paris.
The term Quiet Revolution was reportedly first used by an anonymous Globe and Mail reporter to refer to the rapid changes happening in Quebec after Jean Lesage was elected.
These major social changes were also reflected in a remarkable sociocultural exuberance. Québécois developed a strong sense of social and political national identity. This led to a desire for an independent Quebec, because its citizens felt that they were very different from the rest of Canada.
To find out more about the Quiet Revolution and Quebec nationalism, see the following concept sheets: