Content code
              h1171
          Slug (identifier)
              review-guide-history-and-citizenship-education-secondary-3
          Parent content
              
          Grades
          Secondary III
              Topic
              History
          Content
          Contenu
          Corps
              This review guide is based on the Québec Education Program as recommended by the Quebec Ministry of Education and Higher Education (MEES).
You can rely on this guide to review all of the content from Secondary 3 History of Quebec and Canada, but there might be some differences between what you covered in class and the content here, since textbooks, teaching methods and specific programs may vary.
Title
              Table of Contents
          Links
          Type
              Anchor
          Title
              The Experience of the Indigenous Peoples and the Colonization Attempts (Origins to 1608)
          Anchor
              the-experience-of-the-indigenous-peoples
          Type
              Anchor
          Title
              The Evolution of Colonial Society Under French Rule (1608-1760)
          Anchor
              the-emergence-of-a-society-in-new-france
          Type
              Anchor
          Title
              The Conquest and the Change of Empire (1760-1791)
          Anchor
              the-conquest-and-the-change-of-empire
          Type
              Anchor
          Title
              The Demands and Struggles of Nationhood (1791-1840)
          Anchor
              the-demands-and-struggles-of-nationhood
          Title (level 2)
              The Experience of the Indigenous Peoples and the Colonization Attempts (Origins to 1608)
          Title slug (identifier)
              les-premiers-occupants
          Contenu
          Title
              1. The First Occupants of the Territory
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Migrations that Populated Northeastern America
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Language Families
          Anchor
              language-families-and-their-territory
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Occupied Territory
          Anchor
              the-settlement-of-north-america
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Different Indigenous Ways of Life
          Title
              2. Social Relationships Within Indigenous Communities
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Spiritual Guide (shaman)
          Anchor
              the-spiritual-guide
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Children’s Education
          Anchor
              children-education
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Oral Tradition
          Anchor
              oral-tradition
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Sharing, Gifts and Counter-Gifts
          Anchor
              sharing-gifts-and-counter-gifts
          Title
              3. Indigenous Peoples and Decision-Making
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Appointing the Chief
          Anchor
              the-chief
          Title
              4. Indigenous Exchange Networks
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Indigenous Exchange Networks
          Anchor
              exchange-networks
          Title
              5. The First Nations and Their Rivalries and Alliances
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Alliance System
          Anchor
              alliances
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Art of War
          Anchor
              the-art-of-war
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Fate of Prisoners
          Anchor
              prisoners
          Title
              6. First Interactions
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              First Interactions
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Great Explorations and the Discovery of America by Europeans
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              European Fisheries and Whaling
          Anchor
              european-fisheries-and-whaling
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Products Exchanged Between Indigenous Peoples and Europeans
          Anchor
              exchanges
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Indigenous Perspectives
          Anchor
              indigenous-perspectives
          Title
              7. French Exploration and Occupation of the Territory
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Jacques Cartier’s Voyages
          Anchor
              jacques-cartier-voyages
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Settlement Colony on Cap-Rouge
          Anchor
              third-voyage-1541-to-1542
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              France’s Other Attempts to Colonize Northeastern America
          Anchor
              new-colonization-attempts
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Franco-Indigenous Alliance of 1603
          Title (level 2)
              The Evolution of Colonial Society Under French Rule (1608-1760)
          Title slug (identifier)
              the-emergence-of-a-society-in-new-france
          Contenu
          Title
              1. The Monopoly of Companies
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Companies’ Privileges and Obligations
          Anchor
              the-companies-responsible-for-settling
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Mercantilism
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The First Governors
          Anchor
              the-first-governors
          Title
              2. The Royal Government
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Royal Government
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Absolutism of the Divine Right
          Anchor
              the-absolutism-of-divine-right
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Secretary of State for the Navy
          Anchor
              in-france-the-mother-country
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Military Organization
          Anchor
              the-military-organization
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Sovereign Council
          Anchor
              in-new-france-the-colony
          Title
              3. War and Diplomacy Among the First Nations
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Alliances With the Europeans
          Anchor
              alliances-with-the-europeans
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Iroquois Wars
          Anchor
              the-iroquois-wars
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Great Peace of Montreal
          Anchor
              the-great-peace-of-montreal
          Title
              4. The Fur Trade
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Exploiting Resources
          Anchor
              exploiting-resources
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Exploring the Territory
          Anchor
              exploring-the-territory
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Role of Trading Agents
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-roles-played-by-trading-agents
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Congé de Traite
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-conges-de-traite
          Title
              5. The Catholic Church
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Religious Communities
          Anchor
              religious-communities
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Evangelization of the Indigenous Peoples
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Social Services and Health Care
          Anchor
              social-services-and-health-care
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Bishop’s Role
          Anchor
              the-bishop-s-role
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Overseeing the Colonists
          Anchor
              overseeing-the-colonists
          Title
              6. Population Growth
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Settlement Policies
          Anchor
              settlement-policies
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Filles du Roi
          Anchor
              the-filles-du-roi
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              A Natural Increase
          Anchor
              natural-increase
          Title
              7. Canadian Cities
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Administrative and Cultural Centre
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-administrative-and-cultural-centre
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Market Square
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-market-square
          Title
              8. The Seigneurial System
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Social Organization
          Anchor
              social-organization
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Territorial Organization
          Anchor
              territorial-organization
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Diversity of Seigneurs
          Anchor
              the-diversity-of-seigneurs
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Everyday Life
          Anchor
              everyday-life
          Title
              9. Economic Diversification
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Obstacles to Economic Diversification
          Anchor
              obstacles-to-economic-diversification
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Farming Activities
          Anchor
              farming-activities
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Craft Activities
          Anchor
              craft-activities
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Triangular Trade
          Anchor
              mercantilism
          Title
              10. Adaptation of the Colonies
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Acclimatization
          Anchor
              acclimatization
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Relationships with Indigenous Peoples
          Anchor
              learning-from-the-indigenous-peoples
          Title
              11. Indigenous Populations
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Domiciliés
          Anchor
              the-domicilies
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Acculturation
          Anchor
              acculturation
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Racial Mixing
          Anchor
              racial-mixing
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Impact of Foreign Diseases
          Anchor
              the-impact-of-foreign-microbes
          Title
              12. Intercolonial Wars
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Colonial Empires
          Anchor
              the-colonial-empires
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Subjects of Colonial Rivalries
          Anchor
              the-subjects-of-rivalries
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Balance of Power
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-balance-of-power
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Treaty of Utrecht
          Anchor
              he-treaty-of-utrecht
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Seven Years’ War
          Anchor
              the-seven-years-war
          Title
              13. The War of the Conquest
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Fighting in Ohio
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-fighting-in-ohio
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Deportation of the Acadians
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              deportation-of-the-acadians
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Capture of Louisbourg
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-capture-of-louisbourg
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Siege of Quebec City
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-siege-of-quebec-city
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Battle of the Plains of Abraham
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-battle-of-the-plains-of-abraham
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Battle of Sainte-Foy
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-battle-of-sainte-foy
          Title (level 2)
              The War of the Conquest and the Change of Empire (1760-1791)
          Title slug (identifier)
              the-change-of-empire
          Contenu
          Title
              1. The Military Regime
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Capitulation of Montreal
          Anchor
              the-capitulation-of-montreal
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Emigration of Canadiens
          Anchor
              the-migration-of-canadiens
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Reconstruction of the Colony
          Anchor
              the-reconstruction-of-the-colony
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Military Administration of the Colony
          Anchor
              the-military-administration-of-the-colony
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Conditions Imposed on Canadiens
          Anchor
              the-conditions-imposed-on-canadiens
          Title
              2. The Royal Proclamation
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Treaty of Paris (1763)
          Anchor
              the-treaty-of-paris
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Political, Legal and Administrative Structures
          Anchor
              political-structure
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Territory of the Province of Quebec
          Anchor
              new-borders
          Title
              3. The Status of Indians
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Pontiac’s Revolt
          Anchor
              pontiacs-revolt
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Indian Department
          Anchor
              the-indian-department
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Claims of Indigenous Peoples
          Anchor
              the-claims-of-indigenous-peoples
          Title
              4. The Instructions to Governor Murray
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Instructions to Governor Murray
          Anchor
              governor-murray-instructions
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Test Act
          Anchor
              the-test-act
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Concessions Granted to Canadiens
          Anchor
              the-concessions-granted-to-canadiens
          Title
              5. Protest Movements
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Interest Groups
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              interest-groups
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Purposes of the Petitions
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-purpose-of-the-petitions
          Title
              6. The Quebec Act
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Reactions of the Different Groups
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              reactions
          Title
              7. The American Invasion
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Intolerable Acts or Coercive Acts
          Anchor
              the-intolerable-acts
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Letters to Canadiens
          Anchor
              letters-to-canadiens
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Occupation of Montreal and the Siege of Quebec City
          Anchor
              the-occupation-of-montreal-and-the-siege-of-quebec
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Territory of the Province of Quebec and the United States Following Adoption of the Treaty of Paris (1783)
          Anchor
              territorial-changes
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Migration of Indigenous Peoples
          Anchor
              the-migration-of-indigenous-peoples
          Title
              8. The Loyalists
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Loyalists
          Anchor
              the-loyalists
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Living Conditions of the Loyalists
          Anchor
              the-living-conditions-of-the-loyalists
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Settlement Locations of Loyalists
          Anchor
              the-loyalists
          Title
              9. The Colonial Economy
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Colonial Economy
          Anchor
              british-economic-policy
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The British Merchant Takeover
          Anchor
              the-british-merchant-takeover
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Fur Trade
          Anchor
              the-fur-trade
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Agricultural Production
          Anchor
              agricultural-production
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Fishing
          Anchor
              fishing
          Title
              10. The Socioeconomic Situation
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              British Immigration
          Anchor
              british-immigration
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Acadian Refugees
          Anchor
              acadian-refugees
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Composition of the Population
          Anchor
              the-composition-of-the-population
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Use of the French Language
          Anchor
              use-of-the-french-language
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Canadien Professional Bourgeoisie
          Anchor
              the-canadien-professional-bourgeoisie
          Title
              11. The Catholic Church
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Catholic Church
          Anchor
              the-catholic-church
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Clergy and Religious Communities
          Anchor
              the-clergy-and-religious-communities
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Schools and Hospitals
          Anchor
              schools-and-hospitals
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Les hôpitaux
          Anchor
              les-ecoles-et-les-hopitaux
          Title
              12. The Anglican Church
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Anglican Church
          Anchor
              the-establishment-of-the-anglican-church
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Schools
          Anchor
              schools-and-hospitals
          Title
              MiniRécup
          Links
          Title (level 2)
              National Demands and Struggles (1791-1840)
          Title slug (identifier)
              national-demands-and-struggles
          Contenu
          Title
              1. The Constitutional Act
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council
          Anchor
              the-institutions
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Governor and the Executive Council
          Anchor
              the-governor
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Men’s and Women’s Right to Vote and to Stand for Office
          Anchor
              the-beginning-of-democracy
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Territories in Lower Canada and Upper Canada
          Anchor
              the-new-organization-of-the-territory
          Title
              2. Parliamentary Debates
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Political Parties
          Anchor
              the-first-political-parties
          Title
              3. The Two Types of Nationalism
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Linguistic Duality
          Anchor
              linguistic-duality
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              British Nationalism
          Anchor
              british-nationalism
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Canadian Nationalism
          Anchor
              french-canadian-nationalism
          Title
              4. Liberal and Republican Ideas
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The National Liberation Movement of the West
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-western-national-liberation-movement
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Political Liberalism
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              political-liberalism
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Republicanism
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              republicanism
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Print Media
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              print-media
          Title
              5. The Population
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Population Growth in Lower Canada
          Anchor
              population-growth-in-lower-canada
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Social Groups
          Anchor
              social-groups-in-lower-canada
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Les agents des Indiens
          Anchor
              les-agents-des-indiens
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Abolition of Slavery
          Anchor
              abolition-of-slavery
          Title
              6. The Uprisings of 1837-1838
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The 92 Resolutions
          Anchor
              the-92-resolutions
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Russell Resolutions
          Anchor
              the-russell-resolutions
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Popular Assemblies
          Anchor
              popular-assemblies
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Measures Taken by the Colonial Government
          Anchor
              measures-taken-by-the-colonial-government
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Upper and Lower Catholic Clergy’s Opinion
          Anchor
              the-clergy-opinion
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Armed Conflicts
          Anchor
              armed-conflicts
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Lower Canada’s Declaration of Independence
          Anchor
              lower-canada-declaration-of-independence
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Suspension of the Constitution
          Anchor
              suspension-of-the-constitution
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Rebellions in Upper Canada
          Anchor
              the-rebellions-in-upper-canada
          Title
              7. Capital and Infrastructure
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Creation of Banks
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-creation-of-banks
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Road and Bridge Construction
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              road-and-bridge-construction
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Canal Construction
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              canal-construction
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Railroad Construction
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              railroad-construction
          Title
              8. Agriculture
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Organization of the Territory
          Anchor
              the-organization-of-the-territory
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Corn Laws
          Anchor
              the-corn-laws
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Intensive Farming of Wheat
          Anchor
              intensive-farming-of-wheat
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Crisis in the 1830s
          Anchor
              agricultural-crisis
          Title
              9. The Fur Trade
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Expansion of Hunting Territories
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-expansion-of-hunting-territories
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Merger of the Companies
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-merger-of-the-companies
          Title
              10. The Timber Trade
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Preferential Tariffs and the Continental Blockade
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-continental-blockade-and-preferential-tariffs
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Le blocus continental
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              le-blocus-continental-et-les-tarifs-preferentiels
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Timber Processing
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              timber-processing
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Trades
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              timber-related-jobs
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Timberland
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-timberland
          Title
              11. Migratory Movements
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Social and Economic Conditions in Great Britain
          Anchor
              social-and-economic-conditions-in-the-united-kingdom
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Epidemics and Quarantines
          Anchor
              epidemics-and-quarantines
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Immigrant Settlement Locations
          Anchor
              immigrant-settlement-locations
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Emigration to the United States
          Anchor
              emigration-to-the-united-states
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Migration to Cities
          Anchor
              migration-to-cities
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Colonization of New Regions
          Anchor
              colonization-of-new-regions
          Title
              12. The British-American War of 1812
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Alliance with Indigenous Peoples
          Anchor
              alliances
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Participation of Canadiens
          Anchor
              participation-of-canadiens
          Title
              13. The Durham Report
          Links
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Lord Durham’s Findings
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              the-findings-of-lord-durham
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              The Union of the Two Canadas
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              act-of-union
          Type
              Internal
          Title
              Ministerial Responsibility
          Internal link
              
          Anchor
              lord-durham-recommendations
          Title
              MiniRécup
          Links
          Remove audio playback
              No
          Printable tool
              Off