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reading-strategies-questioning
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English Language Arts
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Questioning is asking yourself questions about the text and its meaning.

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33% / 33% / 33%
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When to do it

  • Before reading the text

  • While reading the text

  • After reading the text

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Reading intention

  • Predict what the text is about

  • Check understanding

  • Reflect on text

  • Analyze text content & structure

  • Make connections

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Outcome

  • Activate prior knowledge

  • Get a deeper understanding

  • Validate comprehension

  • Find author’s purpose

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Here are some examples of general questions.

To ask before reading the text.

Purpose

Why are you reading this text?

Reading purpose—The reason for reading the text influences what you get out of the reading experience.

What are the main features?

Previewing

What type of text is it?

Text type—The reason for using a specific text type reflects its purpose.

What is the text going to be about?

Prediction—Making an educated guess after previewing.

Who is the author?

Prediction—Predicting topics, genres, style, voice, themes… according to known information on the author.

What do you expect to learn from the text?

Prediction—Expectations according to text type, genre, themes, subject, author’s previous works…

What do you know about this topic?

Activating prior knowledge—Preparing to make connections to familiar information on the topic

To ask while reading the text.

Purpose

What is the meaning of…?

Comprehension

Which parts are more difficult to understand?

Identifying elements that need more attention 

What is the author saying?

Inferring—Reading between the lines for a deeper meaning

Why did the author use this technique or tool?

Author’s purpose

How does it compare to other texts of the same type?

Compare and contrast

To ask after reading the text.

Purpose

What did you learn from the text?

Comprehension

How did you feel?

Reflection—Reason for the feelings is connected to the author’s intention and the reader’s stance

How different was it from your expectations?

Reflection—Subverted expectations result from author’s intent or misinterpreted elements in previewing?

When was this text written?
Where was this text written?

Context—Taking into account the time period and the place where a text was written can help understand and give more weight to certain text elements

What was the author’s purpose?

Critical Thinking

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Reading Strategies At a Glance
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reading-strategies-at-a-glance
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To learn more about a strategy, click its name.

Previewing

Skimming & Scanning

Questioning

Get an overview of the text.

Quickly search & find information

Ask yourself questions

Visualizing

Making Connections

Inferring

Create mental pictures

Relate to the text

Read between the lines

Annotating

Decoding

Summarizing

Write down notes & comments

Understand challenging words

Sum up main idea & key elements

Synthesizing

Evaluating

Analyzing

Explore sources to come up with new perspectives

Form an opinion on the quality of the text

Look at the structure and techniques used

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See Also
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see-also
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